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        董彥君

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        期刊論文

        Identification of quantitative trait loci associated with pre-harvest sprouting resistance in rice (Oryza sativa L.)

        董彥君 , Yanjun Dong , E.Tsuzuki , Kamiunten , H.Terao , Dongzhi Lin , M.Matsuo , Yunfei Zheng

        Field Crops Research 81 (2003) 133-139,-0001,():

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        摘要/描述

        One of the most important agronomic problems in rice production (Oryza sativa L.) in high humidity climates is pre-harvest sprouting (PHS). This study was conducted to identify quantitative trait loci(QITs) for PHS resistance using a recombinant inbred (RI) population derived from a cross between a japonica variety Asominori (relatively susceptible to PHS) and an indica variety IR24 (highly resistant to PHS). Knowledge of the genomic positions of QTLs for PHS resistance in rice could greatly simplify selection of the trait.A total of six QTLs for PHS resistance in rice were detected with 289 restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) markers by both one marker analysis (P<0.005) and composite interval mapping (CIM)(LOD>2.0).The two QTLs,located on chromosome 1, accounted for 10.7-20.o% of total phenotypic variations, and the other four QTLs, located on chromosome 4,5,7 and 8,respectively, explained 12.3-25.3% of total phenotypic variation. As a result, four alleles from IR24 on chromosomes 1 (two QTLs),5,7and two alleles from Asominori on chromosomes 4,8 contributed to PHS resistance in rice,respectively.The RFLP markers tightly linked to PHS resistance in rice may be useful for breeding varieties with greater resistance to PHS and adaptable to high humidity climates during the maturation period through the ues of markerassisted selection.

        【免責聲明】以下全部內容由[董彥君]上傳于[2007年11月02日 14時34分28秒],版權歸原創者所有。本文僅代表作者本人觀點,與本網站無關。本網站對文中陳述、觀點判斷保持中立,不對所包含內容的準確性、可靠性或完整性提供任何明示或暗示的保證。請讀者僅作參考,并請自行承擔全部責任。

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